What is Solar Mounting Structure
A solar mounting structure is a framework designed to securely attach solar modules (solar panels) to various surfaces such as roofs, building facades, or directly on the ground. Also known as solar module mounting systems, these structures ensure that solar panels are positioned for optimal sunlight exposure, enhancing energy production. Solar mounting systems enable the installation of solar panels in both retrofitted projects and new construction, such as building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) installations, where panels are integrated into the building’s architecture.
Roof-Mounted Solar Module Mounting Structures
Roof-mounted solar module mounting structures are among the most common types, enabling solar panels to be installed with a slight gap above the roof surface. This small gap allows air to circulate around the panels, cooling them and improving efficiency. For pitched roofs, the panels are often installed parallel to the roof’s slope, while on flat roofs, panels are usually mounted at a specific angle to maximize sun exposure.
In cases where solar panel mounting structure design is planned during building construction, brackets and supports can be integrated into the roof design. For existing structures, retrofitting solar panels is also feasible, though older or lightweight roofing may require reinforcement to safely support the additional weight of the panels.
Mounting as a Shade Structure
In addition to rooftops, solar panel mounting structures can be adapted as shade structures. Mounted above patios, carports, or open spaces, these solar modules provide shade while simultaneously generating clean energy. The design of shade-mounted systems can differ from standard patio covers, especially when the panels form the primary shading surface. The weight of a standard PV array generally ranges from 3 to 5 pounds per square foot, and in some cases, if the solar module mounting structure design requires a steeper tilt angle, additional support may be needed.
Key considerations for shade structures include:
- Easy array access for maintenance purposes.
- Concealed wiring for improved aesthetics.
- Prevention of vine growth around the structure, which may interfere with panel wiring and solar module mounting brackets.
Ground-Mounted Solar Module Mounting Structures
Ground mounted solar structures are typically used in utility-scale solar installations and other large-scale projects. These systems allow solar arrays to be installed in open areas where ample space is available, enabling efficient layouts and optimal sun exposure. The solar module mounting structure on the ground can involve several support methods:
- Pole Mounts: Driven directly into the ground or set in concrete to secure the structure firmly.
- Foundation Mounts: Concrete slabs or poured footings that provide a stable foundation for the modules.
- Ballasted Footing Mounts: Often made of concrete or steel bases, these mounts use weight to anchor the system, ideal for sites where excavation isn’t possible. Ballasted mounts are frequently chosen for capped landfills, as they don’t require ground penetration, making them easy to decommission or relocate.
What Yuens can Offer
As a trusted manufacturer and exporter of solar mounting structures, Yuens offers a range of reliable, high-quality mounting products for roof, ground, and carport installations. Our team has been committed to delivering durable, efficient solar mounting systems worldwide since 2016. Whether you’re in need of ground mounted solar structure designs, customized molds, or other solar mounting products, Yuens has you covered. To explore our extensive product catalogue or inquire about project-specific requirements, feel free to contact us.